several variants of reaching defs analysis, including test class and a bit of test data. still needs better documentation

git-svn-id: https://wala.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/wala/trunk@3815 f5eafffb-2e1d-0410-98e4-8ec43c5233c4
This commit is contained in:
msridhar1 2010-04-28 16:53:07 +00:00
parent 05499a6d15
commit fe13a2d35b
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/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2010 IBM Corporation.
* All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
* are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
* which accompanies this distribution, and is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
*
* Contributors:
* IBM Corporation - initial API and implementation
*******************************************************************************/
package dataflow;
/**
* test cases for dataflow analysis involving static fields.
*/
public class StaticDataflow {
static int f;
static int g;
public static void test1() {
f = 3;
f = 3;
}
public static void test2() {
f = 4;
g = 3;
if (f == 5) {
g = 2;
} else {
g = 7;
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
testInterproc();
}
private static void testInterproc() {
f = 3;
m();
g = 4;
m();
}
private static void m() {
f = 2;
}
}

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/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2008 IBM Corporation.
* All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
* are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
* which accompanies this distribution, and is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
*
* Contributors:
* IBM Corporation - initial API and implementation
*******************************************************************************/
package com.ibm.wala.examples.analysis.dataflow;
import com.ibm.wala.fixedpoint.impl.UnaryOperator;
import com.ibm.wala.fixpoint.BitVectorVariable;
/**
* Just kills everything
*/
public class BitVectorKillAll extends UnaryOperator<BitVectorVariable> {
private final static BitVectorKillAll SINGLETON = new BitVectorKillAll();
public static BitVectorKillAll instance() {
return SINGLETON;
}
private BitVectorKillAll() {
}
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see com.ibm.wala.fixedpoint.impl.UnaryOperator#evaluate(com.ibm.wala.fixpoint.IVariable, com.ibm.wala.fixpoint.IVariable)
*/
@Override
public byte evaluate(BitVectorVariable lhs, BitVectorVariable rhs) {
BitVectorVariable empty = new BitVectorVariable();
if (!lhs.sameValue(empty)) {
lhs.copyState(empty);
return CHANGED;
} else {
return NOT_CHANGED;
}
}
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see com.ibm.wala.fixedpoint.impl.AbstractOperator#equals(java.lang.Object)
*/
@Override
public boolean equals(Object o) {
return this == o;
}
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see com.ibm.wala.fixedpoint.impl.AbstractOperator#hashCode()
*/
@Override
public int hashCode() {
return 12423958;
}
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see com.ibm.wala.fixedpoint.impl.AbstractOperator#toString()
*/
@Override
public String toString() {
return "KillAll";
}
}

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/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2008 IBM Corporation.
* All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
* are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
* which accompanies this distribution, and is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
*
* Contributors:
* IBM Corporation - initial API and implementation
*******************************************************************************/
package com.ibm.wala.examples.analysis.dataflow;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Map;
import com.ibm.wala.classLoader.IField;
import com.ibm.wala.dataflow.graph.AbstractMeetOperator;
import com.ibm.wala.dataflow.graph.BitVectorFramework;
import com.ibm.wala.dataflow.graph.BitVectorIdentity;
import com.ibm.wala.dataflow.graph.BitVectorKillGen;
import com.ibm.wala.dataflow.graph.BitVectorSolver;
import com.ibm.wala.dataflow.graph.BitVectorUnion;
import com.ibm.wala.dataflow.graph.ITransferFunctionProvider;
import com.ibm.wala.fixedpoint.impl.UnaryOperator;
import com.ibm.wala.fixpoint.BitVectorVariable;
import com.ibm.wala.ipa.callgraph.CGNode;
import com.ibm.wala.ipa.cfg.BasicBlockInContext;
import com.ibm.wala.ipa.cfg.ExplodedInterproceduralCFG;
import com.ibm.wala.ipa.cha.IClassHierarchy;
import com.ibm.wala.ssa.IR;
import com.ibm.wala.ssa.SSAAbstractInvokeInstruction;
import com.ibm.wala.ssa.SSAInstruction;
import com.ibm.wala.ssa.SSAPutInstruction;
import com.ibm.wala.ssa.analysis.IExplodedBasicBlock;
import com.ibm.wala.util.CancelException;
import com.ibm.wala.util.collections.HashMapFactory;
import com.ibm.wala.util.collections.ObjectArrayMapping;
import com.ibm.wala.util.collections.Pair;
import com.ibm.wala.util.intset.BitVector;
import com.ibm.wala.util.intset.OrdinalSetMapping;
/**
* Computes interprocedural reaching definitions for static fields in a context-insensitive manner.
*/
public class ContextInsensitiveReachingDefs {
/**
* the exploded control-flow graph on which to compute the analysis
*/
private final ExplodedInterproceduralCFG icfg;
/**
* maps method and instruction index of putstatic to more compact numbering for bitvectors
*/
private final OrdinalSetMapping<Pair<CGNode, Integer>> putInstrNumbering;
private final IClassHierarchy cha;
/**
* maps each static field to the numbers of the statements that define it
*/
private final Map<IField, BitVector> staticField2DefStatements = HashMapFactory.make();
public ContextInsensitiveReachingDefs(ExplodedInterproceduralCFG icfg, IClassHierarchy cha) {
this.icfg = icfg;
this.cha = cha;
this.putInstrNumbering = numberPutStatics();
}
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
private OrdinalSetMapping<Pair<CGNode, Integer>> numberPutStatics() {
ArrayList<Pair<CGNode, Integer>> putInstrs = new ArrayList<Pair<CGNode, Integer>>();
for (CGNode node : icfg.getCallGraph()) {
IR ir = node.getIR();
if (ir == null) {
continue;
}
SSAInstruction[] instructions = ir.getInstructions();
for (int i = 0; i < instructions.length; i++) {
SSAInstruction instruction = instructions[i];
if (instruction instanceof SSAPutInstruction && ((SSAPutInstruction) instruction).isStatic()) {
SSAPutInstruction putInstr = (SSAPutInstruction) instruction;
int instrNum = putInstrs.size();
putInstrs.add(Pair.make(node, i));
IField field = cha.resolveField(putInstr.getDeclaredField());
assert field != null;
BitVector bv = staticField2DefStatements.get(field);
if (bv == null) {
bv = new BitVector();
staticField2DefStatements.put(field, bv);
}
bv.set(instrNum);
}
}
}
return new ObjectArrayMapping<Pair<CGNode, Integer>>(putInstrs.toArray(new Pair[putInstrs.size()]));
}
private class TransferFunctions implements ITransferFunctionProvider<BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock>, BitVectorVariable> {
public AbstractMeetOperator<BitVectorVariable> getMeetOperator() {
// meet is union
return BitVectorUnion.instance();
}
public UnaryOperator<BitVectorVariable> getNodeTransferFunction(BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock> node) {
IExplodedBasicBlock ebb = node.getDelegate();
SSAInstruction instruction = ebb.getInstruction();
int instructionIndex = ebb.getFirstInstructionIndex();
CGNode cgNode = node.getNode();
if (instruction instanceof SSAPutInstruction && ((SSAPutInstruction) instruction).isStatic()) {
// kill all defs of the same static field
final SSAPutInstruction putInstr = (SSAPutInstruction) instruction;
final IField field = cha.resolveField(putInstr.getDeclaredField());
assert field != null;
BitVector kill = staticField2DefStatements.get(field);
BitVector gen = new BitVector();
gen.set(putInstrNumbering.getMappedIndex(Pair.make(cgNode, instructionIndex)));
return new BitVectorKillGen(kill, gen);
} else {
// nothing defined
return BitVectorIdentity.instance();
}
}
public boolean hasEdgeTransferFunctions() {
return true;
}
public boolean hasNodeTransferFunctions() {
return true;
}
public UnaryOperator<BitVectorVariable> getEdgeTransferFunction(BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock> src,
BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock> dst) {
if (isCallToReturnEdge(src,dst)) {
return BitVectorKillAll.instance();
} else {
return BitVectorIdentity.instance();
}
}
private boolean isCallToReturnEdge(BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock> src, BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock> dst) {
SSAInstruction srcInst = src.getDelegate().getInstruction();
return srcInst instanceof SSAAbstractInvokeInstruction && src.getNode().equals(dst.getNode());
}
}
public BitVectorSolver<BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock>> analyze() {
BitVectorFramework<BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock>, Pair<CGNode, Integer>> framework = new BitVectorFramework<BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock>, Pair<CGNode, Integer>>(
icfg, new TransferFunctions(), putInstrNumbering);
BitVectorSolver<BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock>> solver = new BitVectorSolver<BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock>>(
framework);
try {
solver.solve(null);
} catch (CancelException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
for (BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock> ebb : icfg) {
System.out.println(ebb);
System.out.println(ebb.getDelegate().getInstruction());
System.out.println(solver.getIn(ebb));
System.out.println(solver.getOut(ebb));
}
return solver;
}
public Pair<CGNode, Integer> getNodeAndInstrForNumber(int num) {
return putInstrNumbering.getMappedObject(num);
}
}

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/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2008 IBM Corporation.
* All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
* are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
* which accompanies this distribution, and is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
*
* Contributors:
* IBM Corporation - initial API and implementation
*******************************************************************************/
package com.ibm.wala.examples.analysis.dataflow;
import java.util.Collection;
import com.ibm.wala.classLoader.IField;
import com.ibm.wala.dataflow.IFDS.ICFGSupergraph;
import com.ibm.wala.dataflow.IFDS.IFlowFunction;
import com.ibm.wala.dataflow.IFDS.IMergeFunction;
import com.ibm.wala.dataflow.IFDS.IPartiallyBalancedFlowFunctions;
import com.ibm.wala.dataflow.IFDS.ISupergraph;
import com.ibm.wala.dataflow.IFDS.IUnaryFlowFunction;
import com.ibm.wala.dataflow.IFDS.IdentityFlowFunction;
import com.ibm.wala.dataflow.IFDS.KillEverything;
import com.ibm.wala.dataflow.IFDS.PartiallyBalancedTabulationProblem;
import com.ibm.wala.dataflow.IFDS.PartiallyBalancedTabulationSolver;
import com.ibm.wala.dataflow.IFDS.PathEdge;
import com.ibm.wala.dataflow.IFDS.TabulationDomain;
import com.ibm.wala.dataflow.IFDS.TabulationResult;
import com.ibm.wala.dataflow.IFDS.TabulationSolver;
import com.ibm.wala.ipa.callgraph.AnalysisCache;
import com.ibm.wala.ipa.callgraph.CGNode;
import com.ibm.wala.ipa.callgraph.CallGraph;
import com.ibm.wala.ipa.cfg.BasicBlockInContext;
import com.ibm.wala.ipa.cha.IClassHierarchy;
import com.ibm.wala.ssa.SSAInstruction;
import com.ibm.wala.ssa.SSAPutInstruction;
import com.ibm.wala.ssa.analysis.IExplodedBasicBlock;
import com.ibm.wala.util.CancelException;
import com.ibm.wala.util.collections.HashSetFactory;
import com.ibm.wala.util.collections.Pair;
import com.ibm.wala.util.intset.IntSet;
import com.ibm.wala.util.intset.MutableMapping;
import com.ibm.wala.util.intset.MutableSparseIntSet;
/**
* Computes interprocedural reaching definitions for static fields in a context-sensitive manner via {@link TabulationSolver
* tabulation}.
*/
public class ContextSensitiveReachingDefs {
private final IClassHierarchy cha;
private final ISupergraph<BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock>, CGNode> supergraph;
private ReachingDefsDomain domain = new ReachingDefsDomain();
public ContextSensitiveReachingDefs(CallGraph cg, AnalysisCache cache) {
this.cha = cg.getClassHierarchy();
this.supergraph = ICFGSupergraph.make(cg, cache);
}
private class ReachingDefsDomain extends MutableMapping<Pair<CGNode, Integer>> implements
TabulationDomain<Pair<CGNode, Integer>, BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock>> {
public boolean hasPriorityOver(PathEdge<BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock>> p1,
PathEdge<BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock>> p2) {
// don't worry about worklist priorities
return false;
}
}
private class ReachingDefsFlowFunctions implements IPartiallyBalancedFlowFunctions<BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock>> {
private final ReachingDefsDomain domain;
protected ReachingDefsFlowFunctions(ReachingDefsDomain domain) {
this.domain = domain;
}
public IFlowFunction getUnbalancedReturnFlowFunction(BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock> src,
BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock> dest) {
return IdentityFlowFunction.identity();
}
public IUnaryFlowFunction getCallFlowFunction(BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock> src,
BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock> dest, BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock> ret) {
// just send the fact into the callee
return IdentityFlowFunction.identity();
}
public IUnaryFlowFunction getCallNoneToReturnFlowFunction(BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock> src,
BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock> dest) {
// if we're missing callees, just give up and kill everything
return KillEverything.singleton();
}
public IUnaryFlowFunction getCallToReturnFlowFunction(BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock> src,
BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock> dest) {
// kill everything; surviving facts should flow out of the callee
return KillEverything.singleton();
}
public IUnaryFlowFunction getNormalFlowFunction(final BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock> src,
BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock> dest) {
final IExplodedBasicBlock ebb = src.getDelegate();
SSAInstruction instruction = ebb.getInstruction();
if (instruction instanceof SSAPutInstruction) {
final SSAPutInstruction putInstr = (SSAPutInstruction) instruction;
if (putInstr.isStatic()) {
return new IUnaryFlowFunction() {
public IntSet getTargets(int d1) {
int factNum = domain.getMappedIndex(Pair.make(src.getNode(), ebb.getFirstInstructionIndex()));
IField staticField = cha.resolveField(putInstr.getDeclaredField());
assert staticField != null;
assert factNum != -1;
MutableSparseIntSet result = MutableSparseIntSet.makeEmpty();
result.add(factNum);
if (d1 != factNum) {
Pair<CGNode, Integer> otherPutInstrAndNode = domain.getMappedObject(d1);
// if it writes the same field, kill it
SSAPutInstruction otherPutInstr = (SSAPutInstruction) otherPutInstrAndNode.fst.getIR().getInstructions()[otherPutInstrAndNode.snd];
IField otherStaticField = cha.resolveField(otherPutInstr.getDeclaredField());
if (!staticField.equals(otherStaticField)) {
result.add(d1);
}
}
return result;
}
public String toString() {
return "Reaching Defs Normal Flow";
}
};
}
}
return IdentityFlowFunction.identity();
}
public IFlowFunction getReturnFlowFunction(BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock> call,
BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock> src, BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock> dest) {
return IdentityFlowFunction.identity();
}
}
private class ReachingDefsProblem implements
PartiallyBalancedTabulationProblem<BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock>, CGNode, Pair<CGNode, Integer>> {
private ReachingDefsFlowFunctions flowFunctions = new ReachingDefsFlowFunctions(domain);
private Collection<PathEdge<BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock>>> initialSeeds = collectInitialSeeds();
/**
* we use the entry block of the CGNode as the fake entry when propagating from callee to caller with unbalanced parens
*/
public BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock> getFakeEntry(BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock> node) {
final CGNode cgNode = node.getNode();
return getFakeEntry(cgNode);
}
/**
* we use the entry block of the CGNode as the fake entry when propagating from callee to caller with unbalanced parens
*/
private BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock> getFakeEntry(final CGNode cgNode) {
BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock>[] entriesForProcedure = supergraph.getEntriesForProcedure(cgNode);
assert entriesForProcedure.length == 1;
return entriesForProcedure[0];
}
private Collection<PathEdge<BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock>>> collectInitialSeeds() {
Collection<PathEdge<BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock>>> result = HashSetFactory.make();
for (BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock> bb : supergraph) {
IExplodedBasicBlock ebb = bb.getDelegate();
SSAInstruction instruction = ebb.getInstruction();
if (instruction instanceof SSAPutInstruction) {
SSAPutInstruction putInstr = (SSAPutInstruction) instruction;
if (putInstr.isStatic()) {
final CGNode cgNode = bb.getNode();
Pair<CGNode, Integer> fact = Pair.make(cgNode, ebb.getFirstInstructionIndex());
int factNum = domain.add(fact);
BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock> fakeEntry = getFakeEntry(cgNode);
result.add(PathEdge.createPathEdge(fakeEntry, factNum, bb, factNum));
}
}
}
return result;
}
public IPartiallyBalancedFlowFunctions<BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock>> getFunctionMap() {
return flowFunctions;
}
public TabulationDomain<Pair<CGNode, Integer>, BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock>> getDomain() {
return domain;
}
public IMergeFunction getMergeFunction() {
return null;
}
public ISupergraph<BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock>, CGNode> getSupergraph() {
return supergraph;
}
public Collection<PathEdge<BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock>>> initialSeeds() {
return initialSeeds;
}
}
public TabulationResult<BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock>, CGNode, Pair<CGNode, Integer>> analyze() throws CancelException {
PartiallyBalancedTabulationSolver<BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock>, CGNode, Pair<CGNode, Integer>> solver = PartiallyBalancedTabulationSolver
.createPartiallyBalancedTabulationSolver(new ReachingDefsProblem(), null);
TabulationResult<BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock>, CGNode, Pair<CGNode, Integer>> result = solver.solve();
return result;
}
public ISupergraph<BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock>, CGNode> getSupergraph() {
return supergraph;
}
public TabulationDomain<Pair<CGNode,Integer>, BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock>> getDomain() {
return domain;
}
}

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/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2008 IBM Corporation.
* All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
* are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
* which accompanies this distribution, and is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
*
* Contributors:
* IBM Corporation - initial API and implementation
*******************************************************************************/
package com.ibm.wala.examples.analysis.dataflow;
import junit.framework.Assert;
import org.junit.AfterClass;
import org.junit.BeforeClass;
import org.junit.Test;
import com.ibm.wala.classLoader.IMethod;
import com.ibm.wala.core.tests.callGraph.CallGraphTestUtil;
import com.ibm.wala.core.tests.util.TestConstants;
import com.ibm.wala.core.tests.util.WalaTestCase;
import com.ibm.wala.dataflow.IFDS.ISupergraph;
import com.ibm.wala.dataflow.IFDS.TabulationResult;
import com.ibm.wala.dataflow.graph.BitVectorSolver;
import com.ibm.wala.ipa.callgraph.AnalysisCache;
import com.ibm.wala.ipa.callgraph.AnalysisOptions;
import com.ibm.wala.ipa.callgraph.AnalysisScope;
import com.ibm.wala.ipa.callgraph.CGNode;
import com.ibm.wala.ipa.callgraph.CallGraph;
import com.ibm.wala.ipa.callgraph.CallGraphBuilder;
import com.ibm.wala.ipa.callgraph.CallGraphBuilderCancelException;
import com.ibm.wala.ipa.callgraph.Entrypoint;
import com.ibm.wala.ipa.callgraph.impl.Util;
import com.ibm.wala.ipa.cfg.BasicBlockInContext;
import com.ibm.wala.ipa.cfg.ExplodedInterproceduralCFG;
import com.ibm.wala.ipa.cha.ClassHierarchy;
import com.ibm.wala.ipa.cha.ClassHierarchyException;
import com.ibm.wala.ipa.cha.IClassHierarchy;
import com.ibm.wala.ssa.IR;
import com.ibm.wala.ssa.analysis.ExplodedControlFlowGraph;
import com.ibm.wala.ssa.analysis.IExplodedBasicBlock;
import com.ibm.wala.types.ClassLoaderReference;
import com.ibm.wala.types.MethodReference;
import com.ibm.wala.util.CancelException;
import com.ibm.wala.util.collections.Pair;
import com.ibm.wala.util.config.AnalysisScopeReader;
import com.ibm.wala.util.intset.IntIterator;
import com.ibm.wala.util.intset.IntSet;
import com.ibm.wala.util.io.FileProvider;
/**
* Tests of various flow analysis engines.
*/
public class DataflowTest extends WalaTestCase {
private static AnalysisScope scope;
private static IClassHierarchy cha;
@BeforeClass
public static void beforeClass() throws Exception {
scope = AnalysisScopeReader.readJavaScope(TestConstants.WALA_TESTDATA,
FileProvider.getFile("J2SEClassHierarchyExclusions.txt"), DataflowTest.class.getClassLoader());
try {
cha = ClassHierarchy.make(scope);
} catch (ClassHierarchyException e) {
throw new Exception();
}
}
/*
* (non-Javadoc)
*
* @see junit.framework.TestCase#tearDown()
*/
@AfterClass
public static void afterClass() throws Exception {
scope = null;
cha = null;
}
@Test
public void testIntraproc1() {
AnalysisCache cache = new AnalysisCache();
final MethodReference ref = MethodReference.findOrCreate(ClassLoaderReference.Application, "Ldataflow/StaticDataflow", "test1",
"()V");
IMethod method = cha.resolveMethod(ref);
IR ir = cache.getIR(method);
ExplodedControlFlowGraph ecfg = ExplodedControlFlowGraph.make(ir);
IntraprocReachingDefs reachingDefs = new IntraprocReachingDefs(ecfg, cha);
BitVectorSolver<IExplodedBasicBlock> solver = reachingDefs.analyze();
for (IExplodedBasicBlock ebb : ecfg) {
if (ebb.getNumber() == 4) {
IntSet out = solver.getOut(ebb).getValue();
Assert.assertEquals(1, out.size());
Assert.assertTrue(out.contains(1));
}
}
}
@Test
public void testIntraproc2() {
AnalysisCache cache = new AnalysisCache();
final MethodReference ref = MethodReference.findOrCreate(ClassLoaderReference.Application, "Ldataflow/StaticDataflow", "test2",
"()V");
IMethod method = cha.resolveMethod(ref);
IR ir = cache.getIR(method);
ExplodedControlFlowGraph ecfg = ExplodedControlFlowGraph.make(ir);
IntraprocReachingDefs reachingDefs = new IntraprocReachingDefs(ecfg, cha);
BitVectorSolver<IExplodedBasicBlock> solver = reachingDefs.analyze();
for (IExplodedBasicBlock ebb : ecfg) {
if (ebb.getNumber() == 10) {
IntSet out = solver.getOut(ebb).getValue();
Assert.assertEquals(2, out.size());
Assert.assertTrue(out.contains(0));
Assert.assertTrue(out.contains(2));
}
}
}
@Test
public void testContextInsensitive() throws IllegalArgumentException, CallGraphBuilderCancelException {
Iterable<Entrypoint> entrypoints = com.ibm.wala.ipa.callgraph.impl.Util.makeMainEntrypoints(scope, cha,
"Ldataflow/StaticDataflow");
AnalysisOptions options = CallGraphTestUtil.makeAnalysisOptions(scope, entrypoints);
CallGraphBuilder builder = Util.makeZeroOneCFABuilder(options, new AnalysisCache(), cha, scope);
CallGraph cg = builder.makeCallGraph(options, null);
ExplodedInterproceduralCFG icfg = ExplodedInterproceduralCFG.make(cg);
ContextInsensitiveReachingDefs reachingDefs = new ContextInsensitiveReachingDefs(icfg, cha);
BitVectorSolver<BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock>> solver = reachingDefs.analyze();
for (BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock> bb : icfg) {
if (bb.getNode().toString().contains("testInterproc")) {
IExplodedBasicBlock delegate = bb.getDelegate();
if (delegate.getNumber() == 4) {
IntSet solution = solver.getOut(bb).getValue();
IntIterator intIterator = solution.intIterator();
while (intIterator.hasNext()) {
int next = intIterator.next();
System.out.println(reachingDefs.getNodeAndInstrForNumber(next));
}
Assert.assertEquals(4, solution.size());
}
}
}
}
@Test
public void testContextSensitive() throws IllegalArgumentException, CancelException {
Iterable<Entrypoint> entrypoints = com.ibm.wala.ipa.callgraph.impl.Util.makeMainEntrypoints(scope, cha,
"Ldataflow/StaticDataflow");
AnalysisOptions options = CallGraphTestUtil.makeAnalysisOptions(scope, entrypoints);
CallGraphBuilder builder = Util.makeZeroOneCFABuilder(options, new AnalysisCache(), cha, scope);
CallGraph cg = builder.makeCallGraph(options, null);
AnalysisCache cache = new AnalysisCache();
ContextSensitiveReachingDefs reachingDefs = new ContextSensitiveReachingDefs(cg, cache);
TabulationResult<BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock>, CGNode, Pair<CGNode, Integer>> result = reachingDefs.analyze();
ISupergraph<BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock>, CGNode> supergraph = reachingDefs.getSupergraph();
for (BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock> bb : supergraph) {
if (bb.getNode().toString().contains("testInterproc")) {
IExplodedBasicBlock delegate = bb.getDelegate();
if (delegate.getNumber() == 4) {
IntSet solution = result.getResult(bb);
IntIterator intIterator = solution.intIterator();
while (intIterator.hasNext()) {
int next = intIterator.next();
System.out.println(reachingDefs.getDomain().getMappedObject(next));
}
Assert.assertEquals(3, solution.size());
}
}
}
// ExplodedInterproceduralCFG icfg = ExplodedInterproceduralCFG.make(cg);
// ContextInsensitiveReachingDefs reachingDefs = new ContextInsensitiveReachingDefs(icfg , cha);
// BitVectorSolver<BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock>> solver = reachingDefs.analyze();
// for (BasicBlockInContext<IExplodedBasicBlock> bb : icfg) {
// }
}
}

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/*******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2008 IBM Corporation.
* All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
* are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
* which accompanies this distribution, and is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
*
* Contributors:
* IBM Corporation - initial API and implementation
*******************************************************************************/
package com.ibm.wala.examples.analysis.dataflow;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Map;
import com.ibm.wala.classLoader.IField;
import com.ibm.wala.dataflow.graph.AbstractMeetOperator;
import com.ibm.wala.dataflow.graph.BitVectorFramework;
import com.ibm.wala.dataflow.graph.BitVectorIdentity;
import com.ibm.wala.dataflow.graph.BitVectorKillGen;
import com.ibm.wala.dataflow.graph.BitVectorSolver;
import com.ibm.wala.dataflow.graph.BitVectorUnion;
import com.ibm.wala.dataflow.graph.ITransferFunctionProvider;
import com.ibm.wala.fixedpoint.impl.UnaryOperator;
import com.ibm.wala.fixpoint.BitVectorVariable;
import com.ibm.wala.ipa.cha.IClassHierarchy;
import com.ibm.wala.ssa.IR;
import com.ibm.wala.ssa.SSAInstruction;
import com.ibm.wala.ssa.SSAPutInstruction;
import com.ibm.wala.ssa.analysis.ExplodedControlFlowGraph;
import com.ibm.wala.ssa.analysis.IExplodedBasicBlock;
import com.ibm.wala.util.CancelException;
import com.ibm.wala.util.collections.HashMapFactory;
import com.ibm.wala.util.collections.ObjectArrayMapping;
import com.ibm.wala.util.intset.BitVector;
import com.ibm.wala.util.intset.OrdinalSetMapping;
/**
* @author manu
*
*/
public class IntraprocReachingDefs {
/**
* the exploded control-flow graph on which to compute the analysis
*/
private final ExplodedControlFlowGraph ecfg;
/**
* maps instruction index of putstatic to more compact numbering for bitvectors
*/
private final OrdinalSetMapping<Integer> putInstrNumbering;
private final IClassHierarchy cha;
/**
* maps each static field to the numbers of the statements that define it
*/
private final Map<IField, BitVector> staticField2DefStatements = HashMapFactory.make();
public IntraprocReachingDefs(ExplodedControlFlowGraph ecfg, IClassHierarchy cha) {
this.ecfg = ecfg;
this.cha = cha;
this.putInstrNumbering = numberPutStatics();
}
private OrdinalSetMapping<Integer> numberPutStatics() {
ArrayList<Integer> putInstrs = new ArrayList<Integer>();
IR ir = ecfg.getIR();
SSAInstruction[] instructions = ir.getInstructions();
for (int i = 0; i < instructions.length; i++) {
SSAInstruction instruction = instructions[i];
if (instruction instanceof SSAPutInstruction && ((SSAPutInstruction) instruction).isStatic()) {
SSAPutInstruction putInstr = (SSAPutInstruction) instruction;
int instrNum = putInstrs.size();
putInstrs.add(i);
IField field = cha.resolveField(putInstr.getDeclaredField());
assert field != null;
BitVector bv = staticField2DefStatements.get(field);
if (bv == null) {
bv = new BitVector();
staticField2DefStatements.put(field, bv);
}
bv.set(instrNum);
}
}
return new ObjectArrayMapping<Integer>(putInstrs.toArray(new Integer[putInstrs.size()]));
}
private class TransferFunctions implements ITransferFunctionProvider<IExplodedBasicBlock, BitVectorVariable> {
public UnaryOperator<BitVectorVariable> getEdgeTransferFunction(IExplodedBasicBlock src, IExplodedBasicBlock dst) {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
}
public AbstractMeetOperator<BitVectorVariable> getMeetOperator() {
// meet is union
return BitVectorUnion.instance();
}
public UnaryOperator<BitVectorVariable> getNodeTransferFunction(IExplodedBasicBlock node) {
SSAInstruction instruction = node.getInstruction();
int instructionIndex = node.getFirstInstructionIndex();
if (instruction instanceof SSAPutInstruction && ((SSAPutInstruction) instruction).isStatic()) {
// kill all defs of the same static field
final SSAPutInstruction putInstr = (SSAPutInstruction) instruction;
final IField field = cha.resolveField(putInstr.getDeclaredField());
assert field != null;
BitVector kill = staticField2DefStatements.get(field);
BitVector gen = new BitVector();
gen.set(putInstrNumbering.getMappedIndex(instructionIndex));
return new BitVectorKillGen(kill, gen);
} else {
// nothing defined
return BitVectorIdentity.instance();
}
}
public boolean hasEdgeTransferFunctions() {
return false;
}
public boolean hasNodeTransferFunctions() {
return true;
}
}
public BitVectorSolver<IExplodedBasicBlock> analyze() {
BitVectorFramework<IExplodedBasicBlock, Integer> framework = new BitVectorFramework<IExplodedBasicBlock, Integer>(
ecfg, new TransferFunctions(), putInstrNumbering);
BitVectorSolver<IExplodedBasicBlock> solver = new BitVectorSolver<IExplodedBasicBlock>(framework);
try {
solver.solve(null);
} catch (CancelException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
for (IExplodedBasicBlock ebb : ecfg) {
System.out.println(ebb);
System.out.println(ebb.getInstruction());
System.out.println(solver.getIn(ebb));
System.out.println(solver.getOut(ebb));
}
return solver;
}
}