Added stack example.

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Achim D. Brucker 2016-10-02 14:29:20 +01:00
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## Models
* **[Royals and Loyals:](./royals_and_loyals)** The famous royals-and-loyals example.
* **[Stack:](./stack)** A simple stack.
## Team
* [Achim D. Brucker](http://www.brucker.ch/)

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# A Simple Stack
A very simple stack example.
## Data Sheet
* Format: ArgoUML 0.26
* Language: UML/OCL
For further information (license, citation, etc.), please look at the [README.md](../)
of the main directory.

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-- Copyright (c) 2003-2007 ETH Zurich, Switzerland
-- 2016 The University of Sheffield, UK
--
-- All rights reserved.
--
-- Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-- modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
--
-- * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
-- list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
--
-- * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
-- this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
-- and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
--
-- THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
-- AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
-- IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
-- DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
-- FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
-- DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
-- SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
-- CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
-- OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-- OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
--
package Stack
context Stack::pop(): Stack
pre notEmpty: isEmpty() = false
post topElementRemoved: top() <> self.top@pre()
post: elements = elements@pre->subSequence(2,self@pre->size())
post: elements->size() = elements@pre->size() -1
context Stack::top(): ElemType
pre notEmpty: isEmpty() = false
post: result = elements->first()
-- post: self=self@pre
context Stack::push(e: ElemType): Stack
post pushedElemTypeIsOnTop: top() = e
post: elements = elements@pre->prepend(e)
post: result = self
context Stack::isEmpty(): Boolean
post: result = (elements->size() <> 0)
endpackage

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