Isabelle_DOF/examples/math_exam/MathExam/MathExam.thy

99 lines
3.4 KiB
Plaintext

(*<*)
theory MathExam
imports "Isabelle_DOF.mathex"
HOL.Real
begin
(*>*)
(* open_monitor*[exam::MathExam] *)
section*[header::Header,examSubject= "[algebra]",
date="''02-05-2018''", timeAllowed="90::int"] \<open>Exam number 1\<close>
text\<open>
\begin{itemize}
\item Use black ink or black ball-point pen.
\item Draw diagrams in pencil.
\item Answer all questions in the spaces provided.
\end{itemize}
\<close>
text*[idir::Author, affiliation="''CentraleSupelec''",
email="''idir.aitsadoune@centralesupelec.fr''"]
\<open>Idir AIT SADOUNE\<close>
figure*[figure::figure, spawn_columns=False,
relative_width="80",
src="''figures/Polynomialdeg5''"]
\<open>A Polynome.\<close>
subsubsection*[exo1 :: Exercise, content="[q1::Task,q2::Task]"]\<open>Exercise 1\<close>
text\<open>
Here are the first four lines of a number pattern.
\begin{itemize}
\item Line 1 : @{term "1*6 + 2*4 = 2*7"}
\item Line 2 : @{term "2*7 + 2*5 = 3*8"}
\item Line 3 : @{term "3*8 + 2*6 = 4*9"}
\item Line 4 : @{term "4*9 + 2*7 = 5*10"}
\end{itemize}
\<close>
declare [[show_sorts=false]]
subsubsection*[exo2 :: Exercise, content="[q1::Task,q2::Task]"]\<open>Exercise 2\<close>
text\<open>Find the roots of the polynome:
@{term "(x^3) - 6 * x^2 + 5 * x + 12"}.
Note the intermediate steps in the following fields and submit the solution.\<close>
text\<open>
\begin{Form}[action={http://your-web-server.com/path/receiveform.cgi}]
\begin{tabular}{l}
From @{term "(x^3) - 6 * x^2 + 5 * x + 12"} \\\\
\TextField{have 1} \\\\
\TextField{have 2} \\\\
\TextField{have 3} \\\\
\TextField{finally show} \\\\
\CheckBox[width=1em]{Has the polynomial as many solutions as its degree ? } \\\\
\Submit{Submit}\\
\end{tabular}
\end{Form}
\<close>
(* a bit brutal, as long as lemma* does not yet work *)
(*<*)
lemma check_polynome :
fixes x::real
shows "(x^3) - 6 * x^2 + 5 * x + 12 = (x-4) * (x+1) * (x - 3)"
proof -
have * : "(x-4) * (x+1) * (x - 3) = (x-4) * ((x+1) * (x-3))"
by simp
have ** : "... = (x-4) * (x^2 - 2*x - 3)"
apply(auto simp: right_diff_distrib add.commute semiring_normalization_rules(1)[symmetric])
by (simp add: semiring_normalization_rules(29))
have *** : "... = x^3 - 6 * x^2 + 5 * x + 12"
apply(auto simp: right_diff_distrib left_diff_distrib add.commute semiring_normalization_rules(1)[symmetric])
by (simp add: numeral_3_eq_3 semiring_normalization_rules(29))
show ?thesis
by(simp only: * ** ***)
qed
(*>*)
text*[a1::Answer_Formal_Step]\<open>First Step: Fill in term and justification\<close>
text*[a2::Answer_Formal_Step]\<open>Next Step: Fill in term and justification\<close>
text*[a3::Answer_Formal_Step]\<open>Next Step: Fill in term and justification\<close>
text*[a4::Answer_Formal_Step]\<open>Next Step: Fill in term and justification\<close>
text*[q1::Task, local_grade="oneStar", mark="1::int", type="formal"]
\<open>Complete Line 10 : @{term "10*x + 2*y = 11*16"}\<close>
subsubsection*[exo3 :: Exercise, content="[q1::Task,q2::Task]"]\<open>Exercise 3\<close>
text*[q2::Task, local_grade="threeStars", mark="3::int", type="formal"]
\<open>Prove that @{term "n*(n+5) + 2*(n+3) "} is always the product of two numbers
with a difference of 5.
\<close>
(* this does not work on the level of the LaTeX output for known restrictions of the Toplevel. *)
(* close_monitor*[exam :: MathExam] *)
end