UPF_Firewall/UPF_Firewall/StatefulFW/FTPVOIP.thy

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(*****************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2005-2010 ETH Zurich, Switzerland
* 2008-2015 Achim D. Brucker, Germany
* 2009-2016 Université Paris-Sud, France
* 2015-2016 The University of Sheffield, UK
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subsection \<open>FTP and VoIP Protocol\<close>
theory
FTPVOIP
imports
FTP_WithPolicy VOIP
begin
datatype ftpvoip = ARQ
| ACF int
| ARJ
| Setup port
| Connect port
| Stream
| Fin
| ftp_init
| ftp_port_request port
| ftp_data
| ftp_close
| other
text\<open>
We now also make use of the ID field of a packet. It is used as session ID and we make the
assumption that they are all unique among different protocol runs.
At first, we need some predicates which check if a packet is a specific FTP message and has
the correct session ID.
\<close>
definition
FTPVOIP_is_init :: "id \<Rightarrow> (adr\<^sub>i\<^sub>p, ftpvoip ) packet \<Rightarrow> bool" where
"FTPVOIP_is_init = (\<lambda> i p. (id p = i \<and> content p = ftp_init))"
definition
FTPVOIP_is_port_request :: "id \<Rightarrow> port \<Rightarrow>(adr\<^sub>i\<^sub>p, ftpvoip) packet \<Rightarrow> bool" where
"FTPVOIP_is_port_request = (\<lambda> i port p. (id p = i \<and> content p = ftp_port_request port))"
definition
FTPVOIP_is_data :: "id \<Rightarrow> (adr\<^sub>i\<^sub>p, ftpvoip) packet \<Rightarrow> bool" where
"FTPVOIP_is_data = (\<lambda> i p. (id p = i \<and> content p = ftp_data))"
definition
FTPVOIP_is_close :: "id \<Rightarrow> (adr\<^sub>i\<^sub>p, ftpvoip) packet \<Rightarrow> bool" where
"FTPVOIP_is_close = (\<lambda> i p. (id p = i \<and> content p = ftp_close))"
definition
FTPVOIP_port_open :: "(adr\<^sub>i\<^sub>p, ftpvoip) history \<Rightarrow> id \<Rightarrow> port \<Rightarrow> bool" where
"FTPVOIP_port_open = (\<lambda> L a p. (not_before (FTPVOIP_is_close a) (FTPVOIP_is_port_request a p) L))"
definition
FTPVOIP_is_other :: "id \<Rightarrow> (adr\<^sub>i\<^sub>p, ftpvoip ) packet \<Rightarrow> bool" where
"FTPVOIP_is_other = (\<lambda> i p. (id p = i \<and> content p = other))"
fun FTPVOIP_are_other where
"FTPVOIP_are_other i (x#xs) = (FTPVOIP_is_other i x \<and> FTPVOIP_are_other i xs)"
|"FTPVOIP_are_other i [] = True"
fun last_opened_port where
"last_opened_port i ((j,s,d,ftp_port_request p)#xs) = (if i=j then p else last_opened_port i xs)"
| "last_opened_port i (x#xs) = last_opened_port i xs"
| "last_opened_port x [] = undefined"
fun FTPVOIP_FTP_STA ::
"((adr\<^sub>i\<^sub>p, ftpvoip) history, adr\<^sub>i\<^sub>p, ftpvoip) FWStateTransition"
where
(* FTP_PORT_REQUEST *)
"FTPVOIP_FTP_STA ((i,s,d,ftp_port_request pr), (InL, policy)) =
(if not_before (FTPVOIP_is_close i) (FTPVOIP_is_init i) InL \<and>
dest_port (i,s,d,ftp_port_request pr) = (21::port) then
Some (((i,s,d,ftp_port_request pr)#InL, policy ++
(allow_from_to_port pr (subnet_of d) (subnet_of s))))
else Some (((i,s,d,ftp_port_request pr)#InL,policy)))"
|"FTPVOIP_FTP_STA ((i,s,d,ftp_close), (InL,policy)) =
(if (\<exists> p. FTPVOIP_port_open InL i p) \<and> dest_port (i,s,d,ftp_close) = (21::port)
then Some ((i,s,d,ftp_close)#InL, policy ++
deny_from_to_port (last_opened_port i InL) (subnet_of d) (subnet_of s))
else Some (((i,s,d,ftp_close)#InL, policy)))"
(* DEFAULT *)
|"FTPVOIP_FTP_STA (p, s) = Some (p#(fst s),snd s)"
fun FTPVOIP_FTP_STD :: "((adr\<^sub>i\<^sub>p, ftpvoip) history, adr\<^sub>i\<^sub>p, ftpvoip) FWStateTransition"
where"FTPVOIP_FTP_STD (p,s) = Some s"
definition
FTPVOIP_is_arq :: "NetworkCore.id \<Rightarrow> ('a::adr, ftpvoip) packet \<Rightarrow> bool" where
"FTPVOIP_is_arq i p = (NetworkCore.id p = i \<and> content p = ARQ)"
definition
FTPVOIP_is_fin :: "id \<Rightarrow> ('a::adr, ftpvoip) packet \<Rightarrow> bool" where
"FTPVOIP_is_fin i p = (id p = i \<and> content p = Fin)"
definition
FTPVOIP_is_connect :: "id \<Rightarrow> port \<Rightarrow> ('a::adr, ftpvoip) packet \<Rightarrow> bool" where
"FTPVOIP_is_connect i port p = (id p = i \<and> content p = Connect port)"
definition
FTPVOIP_is_setup :: "id \<Rightarrow> port \<Rightarrow> ('a::adr, ftpvoip) packet \<Rightarrow> bool" where
"FTPVOIP_is_setup i port p = (id p = i \<and> content p = Setup port)"
text\<open>
We need also an operator \<open>ports_open\<close> to get access to the two
dynamic ports.
\<close>
definition
FTPVOIP_ports_open :: "id \<Rightarrow> port \<times> port \<Rightarrow> (adr\<^sub>i\<^sub>p, ftpvoip) history \<Rightarrow> bool" where
"FTPVOIP_ports_open i p L = ((not_before (FTPVOIP_is_fin i) (FTPVOIP_is_setup i (fst p)) L) \<and>
not_before (FTPVOIP_is_fin i) (FTPVOIP_is_connect i (snd p)) L)"
text\<open>
As we do not know which entity closes the connection, we define an
operator which checks if the closer is the caller.
\<close>
fun
FTPVOIP_src_is_initiator :: "id \<Rightarrow> adr\<^sub>i\<^sub>p \<Rightarrow> (adr\<^sub>i\<^sub>p,ftpvoip) history \<Rightarrow> bool" where
"FTPVOIP_src_is_initiator i a [] = False"
|"FTPVOIP_src_is_initiator i a (p#S) = (((id p = i) \<and>
(\<exists> port. content p = Setup port) \<and>
((fst (src p) = fst a))) \<or>
(FTPVOIP_src_is_initiator i a S))"
definition FTPVOIP_subnet_of_adr :: "int \<Rightarrow> adr\<^sub>i\<^sub>p net" where
"FTPVOIP_subnet_of_adr x = {{(a,b). a = x}}"
fun FTPVOIP_VOIP_STA ::
"((adr\<^sub>i\<^sub>p, ftpvoip) history, adr\<^sub>i\<^sub>p, ftpvoip) FWStateTransition"
where
"FTPVOIP_VOIP_STA ((a,c,d,ARQ), (InL, policy)) =
Some (((a,c,d, ARQ)#InL,
(allow_from_to_port (1719::port)(subnet_of d) (subnet_of c)) \<Oplus> policy))"
|"FTPVOIP_VOIP_STA ((a,c,d,ARJ), (InL, policy)) =
(if (not_before (FTPVOIP_is_fin a) (FTPVOIP_is_arq a) InL)
then Some (((a,c,d,ARJ)#InL,
deny_from_to_port (14::port) (subnet_of c) (subnet_of d) \<Oplus> policy))
else Some (((a,c,d,ARJ)#InL,policy)))"
|"FTPVOIP_VOIP_STA ((a,c,d,ACF callee), (InL, policy)) =
Some (((a,c,d,ACF callee)#InL,
allow_from_to_port (1720::port) (subnet_of_adr callee) (subnet_of d) \<Oplus>
allow_from_to_port (1720::port) (subnet_of d) (subnet_of_adr callee) \<Oplus>
deny_from_to_port (1719::port) (subnet_of d) (subnet_of c) \<Oplus>
policy))"
|"FTPVOIP_VOIP_STA ((a,c,d, Setup port), (InL, policy)) =
Some (((a,c,d,Setup port)#InL,
allow_from_to_port port (subnet_of d) (subnet_of c) \<Oplus> policy))"
|"FTPVOIP_VOIP_STA ((a,c,d, ftpvoip.Connect port), (InL, policy)) =
Some (((a,c,d,ftpvoip.Connect port)#InL,
allow_from_to_port port (subnet_of d) (subnet_of c) \<Oplus> policy))"
|"FTPVOIP_VOIP_STA ((a,c,d,Fin), (InL,policy)) =
(if \<exists> p1 p2. FTPVOIP_ports_open a (p1,p2) InL then (
(if FTPVOIP_src_is_initiator a c InL
then (Some (((a,c,d,Fin)#InL,
(deny_from_to_port (1720::int) (subnet_of c) (subnet_of d) ) \<Oplus>
(deny_from_to_port (snd (SOME p. FTPVOIP_ports_open a p InL))
(subnet_of c) (subnet_of d)) \<Oplus>
(deny_from_to_port (fst (SOME p. FTPVOIP_ports_open a p InL))
(subnet_of d) (subnet_of c)) \<Oplus> policy)))
else (Some (((a,c,d,Fin)#InL,
(deny_from_to_port (1720::int) (subnet_of c) (subnet_of d) ) \<Oplus>
(deny_from_to_port (fst (SOME p. FTPVOIP_ports_open a p InL))
(subnet_of c) (subnet_of d)) \<Oplus>
(deny_from_to_port (snd (SOME p. FTPVOIP_ports_open a p InL))
(subnet_of d) (subnet_of c)) \<Oplus> policy)))))
else
(Some (((a,c,d,Fin)#InL,policy))))"
(* The default action for all other packets *)
| "FTPVOIP_VOIP_STA (p, (InL, policy)) =
Some ((p#InL,policy)) "
fun FTPVOIP_VOIP_STD ::
"((adr\<^sub>i\<^sub>p, ftpvoip) history, adr\<^sub>i\<^sub>p, ftpvoip) FWStateTransition"
where
"FTPVOIP_VOIP_STD (p,s) = Some s"
definition FTP_VOIP_STA :: "((adr\<^sub>i\<^sub>p, ftpvoip) history, adr\<^sub>i\<^sub>p, ftpvoip) FWStateTransition"
where
"FTP_VOIP_STA = ((\<lambda>(x,x). Some x) \<circ>\<^sub>m ((FTPVOIP_FTP_STA \<Otimes>\<^sub>S FTPVOIP_VOIP_STA o (\<lambda> (p,x). (p,x,x)))))"
definition FTP_VOIP_STD :: "((adr\<^sub>i\<^sub>p, ftpvoip) history, adr\<^sub>i\<^sub>p, ftpvoip) FWStateTransition"
where
"FTP_VOIP_STD = (\<lambda>(x,x). Some x) \<circ>\<^sub>m ((FTPVOIP_FTP_STD \<Otimes>\<^sub>S FTPVOIP_VOIP_STD o (\<lambda> (p,x). (p,x,x))))"
definition FTPVOIP_TRPolicy where
"FTPVOIP_TRPolicy = policy2MON (
(((FTP_VOIP_STA,FTP_VOIP_STD) \<Otimes>\<^sub>\<nabla> applyPolicy) o (\<lambda> (x,(y,z)). ((x,z),(x,(y,z))))))"
lemmas FTPVOIP_ST_simps = Let_def in_subnet_def src_def dest_def
subnet_of_int_def id_def FTPVOIP_port_open_def
FTPVOIP_is_init_def FTPVOIP_is_data_def FTPVOIP_is_port_request_def FTPVOIP_is_close_def p_accept_def content_def PortCombinators exI
NetworkCore.id_def adr\<^sub>i\<^sub>pLemmas
datatype ftp_states2 = FS0 | FS1 | FS2 | FS3
datatype voip_states2 = V0 | V1 | V2 | V3 | V4 | V5
text\<open>
The constant \<open>is_voip\<close> checks if a trace corresponds to a
legal VoIP protocol, given the IP-addresses of the three entities,
the ID, and the two dynamic ports.
\<close>
fun FTPVOIP_is_voip :: "voip_states2 \<Rightarrow> address \<Rightarrow> address \<Rightarrow> address \<Rightarrow> id \<Rightarrow> port \<Rightarrow>
port \<Rightarrow> (adr\<^sub>i\<^sub>p, ftpvoip) history \<Rightarrow> bool"
where
"FTPVOIP_is_voip H s d g i p1 p2 [] = (H = V5)"
|"FTPVOIP_is_voip H s d g i p1 p2 (x#InL) =
(((\<lambda> (id,sr,de,co).
(((id = i \<and>
(H = V4 \<and> ((sr = (s,1719) \<and> de = (g,1719) \<and> co = ARQ \<and>
FTPVOIP_is_voip V5 s d g i p1 p2 InL))) \<or>
(H = V0 \<and> sr = (g,1719) \<and> de = (s,1719) \<and> co = ARJ \<and>
FTPVOIP_is_voip V4 s d g i p1 p2 InL) \<or>
(H = V3 \<and> sr = (g,1719) \<and> de = (s,1719) \<and> co = ACF d \<and>
FTPVOIP_is_voip V4 s d g i p1 p2 InL) \<or>
(H = V2 \<and> sr = (s,1720) \<and> de = (d,1720) \<and> co = Setup p1 \<and>
FTPVOIP_is_voip V3 s d g i p1 p2 InL) \<or>
(H = V1 \<and> sr = (d,1720) \<and> de = (s,1720) \<and> co = Connect p2 \<and>
FTPVOIP_is_voip V2 s d g i p1 p2 InL) \<or>
(H = V1 \<and> sr = (s,p1) \<and> de = (d,p2) \<and> co = Stream \<and>
FTPVOIP_is_voip V1 s d g i p1 p2 InL) \<or>
(H = V1 \<and> sr = (d,p2) \<and> de = (s,p1) \<and> co = Stream \<and>
FTPVOIP_is_voip V1 s d g i p1 p2 InL) \<or>
(H = V0 \<and> sr = (d,1720) \<and> de = (s,1720) \<and> co = Fin \<and>
FTPVOIP_is_voip V1 s d g i p1 p2 InL) \<or>
(H = V0 \<and> sr = (s,1720) \<and> de = (d,1720) \<and> co = Fin \<and>
FTPVOIP_is_voip V1 s d g i p1 p2 InL)))))) x)"
text\<open>
Finally, \<open>NB_voip\<close> returns the set of protocol traces which
correspond to a correct protocol run given the three addresses, the
ID, and the two dynamic ports.
\<close>
definition
FTPVOIP_NB_voip :: "address \<Rightarrow> address \<Rightarrow> address \<Rightarrow> id \<Rightarrow> port \<Rightarrow> port \<Rightarrow>
(adr\<^sub>i\<^sub>p, ftpvoip) history set" where
"FTPVOIP_NB_voip s d g i p1 p2= {x. (FTPVOIP_is_voip V0 s d g i p1 p2 x)}"
fun
FTPVOIP_is_ftp :: "ftp_states2 \<Rightarrow> adr\<^sub>i\<^sub>p \<Rightarrow> adr\<^sub>i\<^sub>p \<Rightarrow> id \<Rightarrow> port \<Rightarrow>
(adr\<^sub>i\<^sub>p, ftpvoip) history \<Rightarrow> bool"
where
"FTPVOIP_is_ftp H c s i p [] = (H=FS3)"
|"FTPVOIP_is_ftp H c s i p (x#InL) = (snd s = 21 \<and>((\<lambda> (id,sr,de,co). (((id = i \<and> (
(H=FS2 \<and> sr = c \<and> de = s \<and> co = ftp_init \<and> FTPVOIP_is_ftp FS3 c s i p InL) \<or>
(H=FS1 \<and> sr = c \<and> de = s \<and> co = ftp_port_request p \<and> FTPVOIP_is_ftp FS2 c s i p InL) \<or>
(H=FS1 \<and> sr = s \<and> de = (fst c,p) \<and> co= ftp_data \<and> FTPVOIP_is_ftp FS1 c s i p InL) \<or>
(H=FS0 \<and> sr = c \<and> de = s \<and> co = ftp_close \<and> FTPVOIP_is_ftp FS1 c s i p InL) ))))) x))"
definition
FTPVOIP_NB_ftp :: "adr\<^sub>i\<^sub>p src \<Rightarrow> adr\<^sub>i\<^sub>p dest \<Rightarrow> id \<Rightarrow> port \<Rightarrow> (adr\<^sub>i\<^sub>p, ftpvoip) history set" where
"FTPVOIP_NB_ftp s d i p = {x. (FTPVOIP_is_ftp FS0 s d i p x)}"
definition
ftp_voip_interleaved :: "adr\<^sub>i\<^sub>p src \<Rightarrow> adr\<^sub>i\<^sub>p dest \<Rightarrow> id \<Rightarrow> port \<Rightarrow>
address \<Rightarrow> address \<Rightarrow> address \<Rightarrow> id \<Rightarrow> port \<Rightarrow> port \<Rightarrow>
(adr\<^sub>i\<^sub>p, ftpvoip) history set"
where
"ftp_voip_interleaved s1 d1 i1 p1 vs vd vg vi vp1 vp2 =
{x. (FTPVOIP_is_ftp FS0 s1 d1 i1 p1 (packet_with_id x i1)) \<and>
(FTPVOIP_is_voip V0 vs vd vg vi vp1 vp2 (packet_with_id x vi))}"
end