Isabelle_DOF/README.md

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# Isabelle/DOF: Document Preparation Setup
Isabelle/DOF is a novel Document Ontology Framework on top of
Isabelle. Isabelle/DOF allows for both conventional typesetting as
well as formal development.
## Prerequisites
Isabelle/DOF requires [Isabelle 2019](http://isabelle.in.tum.de/website-Isabelle2019/).
Please download the Isabelle 2019 distribution for your operating
system from the [Isabelle website](http://isabelle.in.tum.de/website-Isabelle2019/).
## Installation
### Quick Installation Guide
In most case, the DOF-plugin can be installed as follows:
```console
foo@bar:~$ ./install
```
If a specific Isabelle version should be used (i.e., not the default
one), the full path to the ``isabelle`` command needs to be passed as
using the ``-i`` command line argument of the ``install`` script:
```console
foo@bar:~$ ./install -i /usr/local/Isabelle2019/bin/isabelle
```
For further command line options of the installer, please use the
built-in help:
```console
foo@bar:~$ ./install -h
```
### What The Installer Actually Does
The installer will
* apply a patch to Isabelle that is necessary to use Isabelle/DOF.
If this patch installations fails, you need to manually replace
the file ``Isabelle2019/src/Pure/Thy/thy_output.ML`` in the Isabelle
distribution with the file ``src/patches/thy_output.ML`` from the
Isabelle/DOF distribution:
```console
cp patches/thy_output.ML `isabelle getenv -b ISABELLE_HOME`/src/Pure/Thy/
```
* install required entries from the [AFP](https://www.isa-afp.org). If this
installations fails, you need to manually install the AFP for Isabelle 2019 as follows:
Download the [AFP for Isabelle 2019](https://www.isa-afp.org/release/afp-2019-06-17.tar.gz)
and follow the [instructions for installing the AFP as Isabelle
component](https://www.isa-afp.org/using.html). If you have extracted
the AFP archive into the directory to `/home/myself/afp`, you should
run the following command to make the AFP session `ROOTS` available to
Isabelle:
```console
echo "/home/myself/afp/thys" >> ~/.isabelle/Isabelle2019/ROOTS
```
* install the Isabelle/DOF-plugin into the Isabelle user directory
(the exact location depends on the Isabelle version).
* check that the AFP has been installed successfully.
## Usage
### Opening an Example
If you want to work with or extend one of the examples, e.g., you can
open it similar to any standard Isabelle theory:
```console
isabelle jedit -d . -l Isabelle_DOF examples/scholarly_paper/2018_cicm/IsaDofApplications.thy
```
This will open an example of a scientific paper using the pre-compiled
session ``Isabelle_DOF``, i.e., you will not be able to edit the
ontology definitions. If you want to edit the ontology definition,
just open the theory file with the default HOL session:
```console
isabelle jedit -d . -l HOL examples/scholarly_paper/2018_cicm/IsaDofApplications.thy
```
While this gives you more flexibility, it might "clutter" your editing
experience, as a lot of internal theories are loaded into Isabelle's
editor.
### Creating a New Project
The DOF-plugin provides an alternative to Isabelle's ``mkroot`` command.
Isabelle projects that use DOF need to be created using
```console
foo@bar:~$ isabelle DOF_mkroot
```
The ``DOF_mkroot`` command takes the same parameter as the standard
``mkroot`` command of Isabelle. Thereafter, the normal Isabelle
command for building documents can be used.
Using the ``-o`` option, different ontology setups can be
selected and using the ``-t`` option, different LaTeX setups
can be selected (use ``-h`` to obtain a list of all installed setups):
```console
foo@bar:~$ isabelle DOF_mkroot -h
Usage: isabelle DOF_mkroot [OPTIONS] [DIR]
Options are:
-h print this help text and exit
-n NAME alternative session name (default: DIR base name)
-o ONTOLOGY (default: core)
Available ontologies:
* cenelec_50128
* core
* mathex
* scholarly_paper
-t TEMPLATE (default: DEFAULT_TEMPLATE)
Available document templates:
* lncs
* scrreprt
Prepare session root DIR (default: current directory).
```
For example,
```console
foo@bar:~$ isabelle DOF_mkroot -o scholarly_paper -t lncs
```
creates a setup using the scholarly_paper ontology and Springer's
LNCS LaTeX class as document class. Note that the generated setup
does not include the actual ``llncs.cls`` file. This is due to
license restrictions. You need to obtain the file from Springer's
website and either copy it in you ``texmf`` directory or the ``root``
folder. In the latter case, you also need to add it in the ``ROOT`` file
as dependency.
## Team
Main contacts:
* [Achim D. Brucker](http://www.brucker.ch/)
* [Burkhart Wolff](https://www.lri.fr/~wolff/)
### Contributors
* Idir Ait-Sadoune
* Paolo Crisafulli
* Chantal Keller
## License
This project is licensed under a 2-clause BSD license.
SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
## Publications
* Achim D. Brucker, Idir Ait-Sadoune, Paolo Crisafulli, and Burkhart
Wolff. [Using The Isabelle Ontology Framework: Linking the Formal
with the Informal](https://www.brucker.ch/bibliography/download/2018/brucker.ea-isabelle-ontologies-2018.pdf).
In Conference on Intelligent Computer Mathematics (CICM). Lecture
Notes in Computer Science (11006), Springer-Verlag, 2018.
* Achim D. Brucker and Burkhart Wolff. [Isabelle/DOF: Design and
Implementation](https://www.brucker.ch/bibliography/download/2019/brucker.ea-isabelledof-2019.pdf).
In Software Engineering and Formal Methods (SEFM). Lecture Notes in
Computer Science, Springer-Verlag, 2019.
## Master Repository
The master git repository for this project is hosted
<https://git.logicalhacking.com/Isabelle_DOF/Isabelle_DOF>.